United Spirits
United Spirits
Fast Moving Consumer Goods F&OKey Fundamentals
MidcapBreweries & DistilleriesBeveragesTapetide Score
Data-driven rating, 0–100. How it works →
Key Insights
Strengths
3- Company is almost debt free.
- Company has delivered good profit growth of 34.5% CAGR over last 5 years
- Company has been maintaining a healthy dividend payout of 56.1%
Weaknesses
2- Stock is trading at 11.3 times its book value
- The company has delivered a poor sales growth of 8.92% over past five years.
Growth Rate
AI Analysis — Bull vs Bear
United Spirits Ltd, with a market cap of approximately ₹1,01,044 crore, is India's leading spirits company operating in the FMCG sector. The company trades at a PE of 54x and 11.4x book value, reflecting premium valuations, while delivering a 21% ROE and 34.5% CAGR profit growth over five years against a modest 3% TTM sales growth.
- Company is almost debt free, providing significant financial flexibility and lower interest cost burden
- Strong profit growth at 34.5% CAGR over the last 5 years, indicating successful margin expansion and premiumisation strategy
- Consistent ROE of 21% in the last year and 20% over 5- and 10-year periods, reflecting efficient capital allocation
- Healthy dividend payout ratio of 56.1% with a current dividend yield of 1.21%, signalling shareholder-friendly capital return policy
- Compounded profit growth of 23% over 3 years and 29% over 10 years demonstrates sustained earnings momentum across cycles
- Stock price CAGR of 13% over 5 years and 12% over 10 years shows long-term wealth creation track record
- TTM profit growth of 15% continues to outpace TTM sales growth of 3%, suggesting ongoing operating leverage and mix improvement
- PE ratio of 54x is significantly above the FMCG sector median, leaving limited margin of safety if earnings growth slows
- Price-to-book ratio of 11.4x is elevated, implying the stock prices in substantial future growth already
- Poor sales growth of only 8.92% CAGR over five years and a further deceleration to just 3% on a TTM basis raises volume and top-line concerns
- 10-year compounded sales CAGR of only 4% suggests structurally low top-line growth over extended periods
- Wide divergence between profit growth (15% TTM) and sales growth (3% TTM) suggests margin expansion may be nearing its limits
- 52-week high and low data unavailable, limiting visibility on recent price volatility and technical range
- EPS and debt-to-equity data not reported, reducing transparency on per-share earnings trends and precise leverage position
- 3-year compounded sales growth of only 6% versus 3-year profit growth of 23% indicates earnings quality is increasingly dependent on cost control rather than demand-driven top-line expansion
This is AI-generated analysis, not financial advice. Do your own due diligence.
AI News Digest
- FSSAI flavour reformulation mandate Aug 17
Diageo agreed to stop adding whisky/rum flavouring to spirits and reformulate products nationwide. ENA costs ~₹65/litre vs ₹200-250 for matured MMS, potentially making Royal Challenge and Antiquity loss-making at current EDPs.
- 18,000 crates seized by authorities Aug 17
Indian authorities seized nearly 18,000 crates of Diageo liquor bottles over alleged packaging violations, adding regulatory pressure in a 432-million-case annual market.
- Labelling legal battle ongoing Aug 17
United Spirits challenged FSSAI's June 29 order via Bombay High Court writ petition filed August 1. Court heard the matter on August 10 and sought Centre's response by August 19, with outcome still pending.
- Industry-wide FSSAI crackdown risk Aug 17
FSSAI's interpretation that added flavours in standardised beverages mislead consumers could upend manufacturing models for India's ~432 million case whisky, brandy and rum market, risking higher costs and de-premiumization.
- FSSAI revokes restrictive orders Aug 21
FSSAI revoked orders on McDowell's Rum (Baramati, Aug 17) and MP whisky products (Aug 20). United Spirits confirmed no material operational or financial impact; shares rose 1.05% to ₹1,560.20.
- Strong stock momentum Aug 17
Shares gained 12.31% over the past month and 11.24% YTD as of August 21, reflecting positive investor sentiment despite regulatory challenges.
- ESG rating upgraded twice Sep 3
NSE Sustainability raised ESG score to 75 (from 73 in 2025) retaining Leader category. Separately, CRISIL upgraded ESG rating to 67 (Strong) on August 26, reflecting improved core metrics.
- JPMorgan & Anand Rathi summits Sep 10
United Spirits will attend JPMorgan India Conference and Anand Rathi G-200 Summit on September 21-22, 2026. No unpublished price-sensitive information to be shared.
- UBS India Summit participation Aug 31
Company to participate in the 22nd UBS India Summit on September 10-11, 2026, holding group and one-on-one meetings with institutional investors.
- Elara India Dialogue attendance Aug 25
United Spirits to attend Ashwamedh – Elara India Dialogue 2026 from August 31 to September 3, with analyst and investor meetings scheduled.
TL;DR: United Spirits secured a near-term win with FSSAI revoking restrictive orders on McDowell's Rum and MP whisky products, and the stock has responded with 12%+ monthly gains. ESG credentials are strengthening with dual upgrades from NSE and CRISIL. However, the broader FSSAI flavour reformulation mandate poses a material medium-term risk — reformulating key brands like Royal Challenge (4.5M+ cases annually) could compress margins significantly given the cost differential between ENA and matured spirit. The trend is cautiously improving on regulatory resolution, but the industry-wide labelling overhaul and its economic impact remain the key risk to watch.
Quarterly Results
| Particulars | Jun 2023 | Sep 2023 | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 2,667 | 2,869 | 3,002 | 2,783 | 2,761 | 2,844 | 3,433 | 2,946 | 3,021 | 3,173 | 3,691 | 3,054 | 2,708 |
| Expenses | 1,955 | 2,401 | 2,516 | 2,449 | 2,049 | 2,344 | 2,868 | 2,437 | 2,383 | 2,514 | 3,077 | 2,461 | 2,279 |
| Operating Profit | 712 | 468 | 486 | 334 | 712 | 500 | 565 | 509 | 638 | 659 | 614 | 593 | 429 |
| OPM % | 27% | 16% | 16% | 12% | 26% | 18% | 16% | 17% | 21% | 21% | 17% | 19% | 16% |
| Other Income | 5 | 71 | 52 | 80 | 35 | 54 | 7 | 136 | 58 | 51 | 28 | 226 | 218 |
| Interest | 4 | 27 | 16 | 29 | 22 | 25 | 20 | 22 | 49 | 21 | 19 | 69 | 30 |
| Depreciation | 74 | 66 | 63 | 73 | 72 | 69 | 72 | 70 | 76 | 65 | 80 | 76 | 72 |
| PBT | 639 | 446 | 459 | 312 | 653 | 460 | 480 | 553 | 571 | 624 | 543 | 674 | 545 |
| Tax % | 25% | 24% | 24% | 23% | 26% | 26% | 30% | 24% | 27% | 26% | 23% | 20% | 15% |
| Net Profit | 477 | 339 | 350 | 241 | 485 | 341 | 335 | 421 | 417 | 464 | 418 | 539 | 463 |
| EPS in Rs | 6.56 | 4.66 | 4.81 | 3.31 | 6.67 | 4.69 | 4.61 | 5.79 | 5.73 | 6.38 | 5.75 | 7.41 | 6.37 |
Profit & Loss
| Particulars | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 9,254 | 8,495 | 8,818 | 8,591 | 9,341 | 9,325 | 8,131 | 9,712 | 10,612 | 11,321 | 12,069 | 12,467 | 12,626 |
| Expenses | 9,619 | 8,162 | 7,826 | 7,381 | 7,947 | 7,754 | 7,080 | 8,117 | 9,195 | 9,321 | 9,833 | 10,188 | 10,331 |
| Operating Profit | -366 | 333 | 991 | 1,209 | 1,394 | 1,571 | 1,051 | 1,595 | 1,417 | 2,000 | 2,236 | 2,279 | 2,295 |
| OPM % | -4% | 3.9% | 11% | 14% | 15% | 17% | 13% | 16% | 13% | 18% | 19% | 18% | 18% |
| Other Income | -360 | 648 | -265 | 172 | 70 | 87 | -25 | -117 | 249 | 208 | 271 | 516 | 523 |
| Interest | 687 | 457 | 375 | 278 | 237 | 212 | 188 | 88 | 104 | 76 | 89 | 158 | 139 |
| Depreciation | 223 | 157 | 189 | 192 | 215 | 285 | 299 | 304 | 283 | 275 | 283 | 289 | 293 |
| PBT | -1,635 | 366 | 163 | 912 | 1,012 | 1,160 | 540 | 1,087 | 1,279 | 1,857 | 2,135 | 2,348 | 2,386 |
| Tax % | 3% | 61% | 43% | 28% | 32% | 47% | 33% | 25% | 12% | 24% | 26% | 22% | — |
| Net Profit | -1,687 | 143 | 93 | 652 | 684 | 621 | 362 | 811 | 1,126 | 1,408 | 1,582 | 1,838 | 1,884 |
| EPS in Rs | -23.23 | 1.9 | 1.38 | 8.72 | 9.64 | 9.07 | 5.28 | 11.4 | 15.63 | 19.36 | 21.75 | 25.27 | 25.91 |
| Div. Payout % | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 46% | 55% | 67% | — |
Balance Sheet
| Particulars | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity Capital | 145 | 145 | 145 | 145 | 145 | 145 | 145 | 145 | 145 | 145 | 145 | 145 |
| Reserves | 514 | 1,489 | 1,640 | 2,274 | 2,945 | 3,583 | 3,974 | 4,808 | 5,854 | 6,976 | 7,959 | 8,808 |
| Borrowings | 4,987 | 4,242 | 4,144 | 3,421 | 2,883 | 2,570 | 1,037 | 605 | 183 | 265 | 480 | 413 |
| Other Liabilities | 2,242 | 2,452 | 2,967 | 3,086 | 3,135 | 2,546 | 3,354 | 3,304 | 3,534 | 3,790 | 4,592 | 5,085 |
| Total Liabilities | 7,889 | 8,329 | 8,896 | 8,926 | 9,109 | 8,844 | 8,511 | 8,863 | 9,716 | 11,176 | 13,176 | 14,451 |
| Fixed Assets | 1,921 | 1,887 | 1,917 | 1,791 | 1,841 | 1,956 | 1,893 | 1,855 | 1,534 | 1,560 | 1,712 | 1,404 |
| CWIP | 114 | 282 | 199 | 102 | 118 | 121 | 97 | 96 | 83 | 37 | 72 | 77 |
| Investments | 216 | 77 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 22 | 0 | 222 | 286 | 645 | 923 | 1,171 |
| Other Assets | 5,637 | 6,084 | 6,780 | 7,033 | 7,124 | 6,745 | 6,521 | 6,690 | 7,813 | 8,934 | 10,469 | 11,799 |
| Total Assets | 7,889 | 8,329 | 8,896 | 8,926 | 9,109 | 8,844 | 8,511 | 8,863 | 9,716 | 11,176 | 13,176 | 14,451 |
Cash Flow
| Particulars | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating | -196 | 283 | 647 | 925 | 948 | 783 | 1,818 | 977 | 615 | 1,118 | 1,947 | 1,459 |
| Investing | 3,855 | 733 | -227 | 104 | -66 | -194 | -99 | -313 | -55 | 226 | -1,114 | -478 |
| Financing | -4,002 | -1,155 | -475 | -966 | -808 | -740 | -1,707 | -688 | -500 | -407 | -557 | -1,450 |
| Net Cash Flow | -343 | -139 | -56 | 63 | 74 | -150 | 12 | -23 | 60 | 937 | 276 | -469 |
| Free Cash Flow | -259 | 50 | 389 | 895 | 872 | 583 | 1,679 | 882 | 505 | 1,039 | 1,786 | 1,531 |
| CFO/OP | 15 | 142 | 85 | 111 | 128 | 87 | 183 | 90 | 62 | 73 | 94 | 79 |
Ratios
| Particulars | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debtor Days | 69 | 99 | 122 | 115 | 99 | 89 | 98 | 89 | 84 | 99 | 103 | 106 |
| Inventory Days | 123 | 150 | 226 | 263 | 235 | 199 | 254 | 229 | 193 | 186 | 197 | 216 |
| Days Payable | 56 | 78 | 144 | 195 | 171 | 124 | 176 | 168 | 154 | 176 | 191 | 193 |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | 136 | 171 | 205 | 183 | 163 | 165 | 177 | 150 | 122 | 108 | 109 | 129 |
| Working Capital Days | -61 | -30 | -22 | -12 | -8 | -8 | 17 | 39 | 51 | 52 | 48 | 56 |
| ROCE % | -3% | 15% | 15% | 18% | 20% | 21% | 14% | 25% | 20% | 28% | 26% | 26% |
Insights
BetaAI-extracted from concalls & annual reports · figures as reported, with sources
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56 extracted metrics + investor summaries across FY14–FY26.
Documents
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Company Information
Diageo India incorporated in India as United Spirits Ltd.(USL) is the country’s leading beverage alcohol company and a subsidiary of global leader Diageo PLC. The company manufactures, sells, and distributes a wide portfolio of premium brands such as Johnnie Walker, Black Dog, Black & White, VAT 69, Antiquity, Signature, Royal Challenge, McDowell’s No.1, Smirnoff and Captain Morgan. [1]
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