IRFC
Indian Railway Finance Corporation Ltd
- P/E
- 13.80
Key Fundamentals
MidcapFinanceFinancial ServicesPrice-based figures as of · EPS basis: Standalone · TTM
- Debt to Equity
- 7.12
- EPS (TTM)
- ₹5.64
- Book Value
- ₹46.35
- Market Cap
- —
- P/E (TTM)
- 13.80
- P/B
- 1.68
- ROE
- 12.80%
- Dividend Yield
- 1.52%
- 52W High
- ₹137.17
- 52W Low
- ₹73.05
- Day Range
- ₹75.20 – ₹77.98
- Volume
- 1,05,25,545
- ROCE
- Not meaningful for a lender: the ratio describes an industrial company’s balance sheet
- EBITDA
- Not meaningful for a lender: the ratio describes an industrial company’s balance sheet
Peer Comparison
Financial Services › Financial Institution
| ₹322.50 | 4.09 | ₹1,05,884 Cr | 0.74 | 1.23% | 20.70% | — | ₹1,15,431 Cr | ₹33,642 Cr | |
| ₹77.84 | 13.80 | ₹1,00,876 Cr | 1.68 | 1.52% | 12.80% | — | ₹30,125 Cr | ₹7,371 Cr | |
| ₹287.00 | 4.71 | ₹75,534 Cr | 0.79 | 2.72% | 20.10% | — | ₹59,202 Cr | ₹16,035 Cr | |
| ₹153.06 | 7.20 | ₹29,482 Cr | 1.49 | 0.86% | 20.00% | — | ₹13,930 Cr | ₹4,255 Cr | |
| ₹106.00 | 15.14 | ₹29,202 Cr | 2.08 | 1.32% | 15.60% | — | ₹8,897 Cr | ₹1,970 Cr | |
| ₹59.42 | 92.84 | ₹15,778 Cr | 1.79 | 0.00% | 1.97% | — | ₹1,988 Cr | ₹432 Cr | |
| ₹160.89 | 48.32 | ₹7,170 Cr | 5.66 | 0.37% | 9.75% | — | ₹291 Cr | ₹154 Cr | |
| Median 7 companies | ₹153.06 | 13.80 | ₹29,482 Cr | 1.68 | 1.23% | 15.60% | — | ₹13,930 Cr | ₹4,255 Cr |
Comparable companies in the same industry. Market cap, P/E and P/B use the latest price; other metrics are as reported in filings. A dash means the figure is not published for that company.
Tapetide Score
Data-driven rating, 0–100, as of . How it works →
Overall score
Data confidence 94/100
Category scores
- Quality
- 57
- Good
- Returns, margins, earnings quality 22% weight
- Valuation
- 69
- Strong
- Cheap vs sector & own history 24% weight
- Growth
- 47
- Average
- Sales & profit trajectory 9% weight
- Financial Health
- 22
- Poor
- Solvency, leverage, coverage 9% weight
- Momentum
- 9
- Poor
- Trend strength, vol-adjusted 12% weight
- Ownership
- 44
- Weak
- FII/DII/promoter flows 24% weight
The Tapetide Score is data analysis, not investment advice. Tapetide is not a SEBI-registered research analyst or investment adviser.
Key Insights
Strengths
1- Company has been maintaining a healthy dividend payout of 34.0%
Weaknesses
6- Company has low interest coverage ratio.
- The company has delivered a poor sales growth of 11.6% over past five years.
- Tax rate seems low
- Company has a low return on equity of 13.0% over last 3 years.
- Company might be capitalizing the interest cost
- Company has high debtors of 5,136 days.
Technical Indicators
| Group | Signal | Bearish | Neutral | Bullish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall | Bearish | 8 | 5 | 6 |
| Oscillators | Neutral | 2 | 5 | 2 |
| Moving Averages | Strong Bearish | 6 | 0 | 4 |
Oscillators
Neutral
Overall
Bearish
Moving Averages
Strong Bearish
Key readings
- RSI (14)
- 51.89
- Neutral
- MACD (12,26,9)
- −1.08
- Bullish
- SMA (50)
- 79.34
- Bearish
- SMA (200)
- 94.43
- Bearish
As of
Analyst Rating
0 of 1 analyst rates Buy, 0 Hold, 1 Sell.
As of
Growth Rate
From the financial statements below. 10Y, 5Y, 3Y: compound annual growth to Mar 2026; 1Y: fiscal year to Mar 2026 against Mar 2025; TTM: four quarters to Sep 2026 against Sep 2025.
Revenue
| 10Y | +13.77% |
|---|---|
| 5Y | +11.59% |
| 3Y | +4.53% |
| 1Y | +0.49% |
| TTM | +12.52% |
Net profit
| 10Y | +23.50% |
|---|---|
| 5Y | +9.68% |
| 3Y | +3.42% |
| 1Y | +7.80% |
| TTM | +7.83% |
Operating cash flow
Not meaningful
A bank's or NBFC's operating cash flow moves with deposits and loans, so its growth says little about the business.
Revenue by year
| Mar 2017 | ₹9,047 Cr |
|---|---|
| Mar 2018 | ₹9,267 Cr |
| Mar 2019 | ₹11,134 Cr |
| Mar 2020 | ₹13,421 Cr |
| Mar 2021 | ₹15,771 Cr |
| Mar 2022 | ₹20,299 Cr |
| Mar 2023 | ₹23,892 Cr |
| Mar 2024 | ₹26,650 Cr |
| Mar 2025 | ₹27,153 Cr |
| Mar 2026 | ₹27,285 Cr |
Net profit by year
| Mar 2017 | ₹934 Cr |
|---|---|
| Mar 2018 | ₹2,055 Cr |
| Mar 2019 | ₹2,255 Cr |
| Mar 2020 | ₹3,192 Cr |
| Mar 2021 | ₹4,416 Cr |
| Mar 2022 | ₹6,090 Cr |
| Mar 2023 | ₹6,337 Cr |
| Mar 2024 | ₹6,412 Cr |
| Mar 2025 | ₹6,502 Cr |
| Mar 2026 | ₹7,009 Cr |
Analyst Forecasts
AI Analysis — Bull vs Bear
Indian Railway Finance Corporation Ltd trades at ₹75.9 as of 2026-11-03 with a market cap of ₹1,00,249 crore and a trailing PE of 13.46. The stock has declined roughly 45% from its 52-week high of ₹137.17 and sits near its 52-week low of ₹73.05, while the company continues to post steady revenue growth of 13% TTM and maintains a consistent dividend payout of 34%.
- Trailing PE of 13.46 is modest for a government-backed financial services entity, suggesting the stock is not priced at an aggressive premium after its recent correction.
- 10-year compounded sales growth of 14% and 10-year compounded profit growth of 24% demonstrate a long track record of consistent expansion in both top line and bottom line.
- TTM revenue growth has accelerated to 13%, up from the 3-year compounded sales growth of 5%, indicating a recent improvement in the business trajectory.
- The company has maintained a healthy dividend payout ratio of 34%, and the current dividend yield stands at 1.52%, providing a regular income component for shareholders.
- As the dedicated financing arm of Indian Railways, IRFC benefits from a sovereign-backed borrower profile, with lending almost entirely to a single government entity, minimising conventional credit risk.
- Return on equity has been stable at 13-14% across 3-year, 5-year and 10-year periods, reflecting predictable and recurring earnings without significant volatility.
- Five-year stock price CAGR of 27% shows meaningful long-term wealth creation despite the recent sharp drawdown.
- The stock has fallen 37% over the past one year (1-year stock CAGR of -37%) and is trading near its 52-week low of ₹73.05, reflecting sustained negative momentum.
- Interest coverage ratio is low, which is a structural risk for a company whose entire business model revolves around borrowing at scale and lending to Indian Railways.
- Debtor days stand at an extremely elevated 5,136 days, implying receivables take over 14 years to convert to cash, creating significant working capital strain.
- Return on capital employed is just 5.48%, indicating that the overall capital base — including the large debt component — generates thin returns.
- Three-year compounded profit growth has slowed to just 3%, a sharp deceleration from the 10-year CAGR of 24%, suggesting the high-growth phase may be behind.
- Price-to-book ratio of 1.64 needs to be weighed against the low ROE of 12.35% and ROCE of 5.48%; the spread between cost of equity and return on equity appears narrow.
- The company's tax rate appears low, which introduces the risk that any normalisation of tax incidence could compress net margins going forward.
- There are indications the company may be capitalising interest costs, which could overstate reported earnings quality and mask true borrowing expenses in the profit and loss statement.
This is AI-generated analysis, not financial advice. Do your own due diligence.
AI News Digest
TL;DR: IRFC delivered record H1 FY27 profits and a highest-ever interim dividend, backed by 23% revenue growth and a pristine zero-NPA book with sovereign backing. The key risk is finance costs growing faster than revenue, compressing already thin margins, while the stock's 36% one-year decline reflects concern over premium valuations relative to peers with higher ROEs. The diversification push into metros, power, and renewables opens a massive multi-decade pipeline but introduces untested credit exposure. Margin trajectory toward the 2% NIM target by 2030 and credit quality in the diversified book will be the decisive factors for re-rating.
- Costs outpacing revenue growth Oct 16
Q2 FY27 revenue grew 23.45% to ₹7,866 crore but total expenses surged 29.84% to ₹5,966 crore, squeezing margins as finance costs climb faster than income.
- Stock down 36% in one year Oct 15
IRFC shares closed at ₹79, declining 11% in three months, 22% in six months, and approximately 36% over the past year despite improving fundamentals.
- Premium valuation vs peers Oct 16
IRFC trades at a price-to-book ratio of 1.84, well above PFC (0.80) and REC (0.97), while its return on equity of 12.81% trails PFC (20.67%), REC (20.05%), and HUDCO (20.20%).
- Record H1 profit, highest dividend Oct 15
IRFC posted highest-ever H1 FY27 net profit of ₹3,885.69 crore, up 10.31% YoY, and declared a record interim dividend of ₹1.15 per share with October 23 as the record date.
- Strong revenue growth at 23% Oct 16
Q2 FY27 revenue rose 23.45% YoY to ₹7,866.41 crore while net profit grew 10.21% to ₹1,958.48 crore, reflecting continued infrastructure lending momentum.
- Zero NPAs, sovereign backstop Oct 16
IRFC maintains 0% gross NPAs with 92.43% of assets leased to the Ministry of Railways under a shortfall-funding undertaking, treated as sovereign receivables.
- Net worth grew to ₹60,573 crore Oct 16
Net worth increased from ₹56,749 crore in March 2026 to ₹60,573.35 crore by September 2026, driven primarily by retained earnings with no dividend outflow in H1.
- Dividend payout at ~38% Oct 16
The trailing 12-month payout of ₹2.10 per share on EPS of ₹5.50 works out to about 38%, following DIPAM guidelines of the higher of 30% of PAT or 5% of net worth.
Quarterly Results
₹ Cr| Particulars | Sep 2023 | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 | Sep 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 6,761 | 6,737 | 6,475 | 6,766 | 6,900 | 6,763 | 6,723 | 6,915 | 6,372 | 6,661 | 7,336 | 8,261 | 7,866 |
| Expenses | 34 | 35 | 34 | 33 | 38 | 39 | 44 | 47 | 49 | 104 | 118 | 42 | 47 |
| Financing Profit | 1,546 | 1,597 | 1,716 | 1,578 | 1,613 | 1,629 | 1,683 | 1,744 | 1,778 | 1,746 | 1,694 | 1,798 | 1,902 |
| Fin. Margin % | 23% | 24% | 26% | 23% | 23% | 24% | 25% | 25% | 28% | 26% | 23% | 22% | 24% |
| Other Income | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 58 | −7 | 130 | 58 |
| Interest | 5,181 | 5,104 | 4,725 | 5,155 | 5,249 | 5,095 | 4,996 | 5,124 | 4,544 | 4,812 | 5,524 | 6,421 | 5,917 |
| Depreciation | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
| PBT | 1,545 | 1,599 | 1,717 | 1,577 | 1,613 | 1,631 | 1,682 | 1,746 | 1,777 | 1,802 | 1,684 | 1,927 | 1,958 |
| Tax % | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Net Profit | 1,545 | 1,599 | 1,717 | 1,577 | 1,613 | 1,631 | 1,682 | 1,746 | 1,777 | 1,802 | 1,684 | 1,927 | 1,958 |
| EPS (₹) | 1.18 | 1.22 | 1.31 | 1.21 | 1.23 | 1.25 | 1.29 | 1.34 | 1.36 | 1.38 | 1.29 | 1.47 | 1.5 |
Profit & Loss
₹ Cr| Particulars | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 6,939 | 7,507 | 9,047 | 9,267 | 11,134 | 13,421 | 15,771 | 20,299 | 23,892 | 26,650 | 27,152 | 27,285 | 30,125 |
| Expenses | 34 | 38 | 26 | 38 | 48 | 66 | 113 | 123 | 134 | 133 | 154 | 318 | 310 |
| Financing Profit | 1,914 | 1,950 | 2,133 | 2,592 | 2,902 | 3,192 | 4,420 | 6,102 | 6,310 | 6,415 | 6,504 | 6,962 | 7,140 |
| Fin. Margin % | 28% | 26% | 24% | 28% | 26% | 24% | 28% | 30% | 26% | 24% | 24% | 26% | 24% |
| Other Income | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 41 | 6 | 4 | 53 | 239 |
| Interest | 4,992 | 5,519 | 6,888 | 6,638 | 8,183 | 10,163 | 11,237 | 14,075 | 17,447 | 20,101 | 20,495 | 20,005 | 22,675 |
| Depreciation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 14 | 14 | 9 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
| PBT | 1,914 | 1,950 | 2,133 | 2,592 | 2,902 | 3,192 | 4,416 | 6,090 | 6,337 | 6,412 | 6,502 | 7,009 | 7,372 |
| Tax % | 60% | 56% | 56% | 21% | 22% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | — |
| Net Profit | 758 | 849 | 934 | 2,055 | 2,255 | 3,192 | 4,416 | 6,090 | 6,337 | 6,412 | 6,502 | 7,009 | 7,372 |
| EPS (₹) | 2.12 | 1.87 | 1.43 | 3.15 | 2.4 | 2.69 | 3.38 | 4.66 | 4.85 | 4.91 | 4.98 | 5.36 | 5.64 |
| Div. Payout % | 20% | 40% | 40% | 18% | 18% | 0% | 31% | 30% | 31% | 31% | 32% | 39% | — |
Balance Sheet
₹ Cr| Particulars | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | Sep 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity Capital | 3,584 | 4,526 | 6,526 | 6,526 | 9,380 | 11,880 | 13,069 | 13,069 | 13,069 | 13,069 | 13,069 | 13,069 | 13,069 |
| Reserves | 5,098 | 6,999 | 5,483 | 7,402 | 15,648 | 18,419 | 22,845 | 27,928 | 32,402 | 36,110 | 39,599 | 43,680 | 47,505 |
| Borrowing | 71,270 | 87,503 | 1,06,395 | 1,34,006 | 1,73,933 | 2,34,377 | 3,23,145 | 3,88,440 | 4,18,935 | 4,12,039 | 4,12,133 | 4,36,471 | 4,31,483 |
| Other Liabilities | 7,696 | 9,372 | 11,245 | 13,534 | 7,642 | 10,828 | 21,423 | 20,544 | 26,742 | 23,865 | 24,034 | 23,457 | 35,920 |
| Total Liabilities | 87,647 | 1,08,400 | 1,29,650 | 1,61,468 | 2,06,604 | 2,75,504 | 3,80,482 | 4,49,980 | 4,91,147 | 4,85,082 | 4,88,835 | 5,16,676 | 5,27,977 |
| Fixed Assets | 12 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 45 | 38 | 19 | 22 | 18 | 18 | 26 |
| CWIP | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 10 | 0 |
| Investments | 9 | 8 | 8 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 14 | 54 | 38 | 28 | 29 |
| Other Assets | 87,626 | 1,08,381 | 1,29,630 | 1,61,443 | 2,06,579 | 2,75,482 | 3,80,424 | 4,49,932 | 4,91,114 | 4,85,003 | 4,88,775 | 5,16,620 | 5,27,922 |
| Total Assets | 87,647 | 1,08,400 | 1,29,650 | 1,61,468 | 2,06,604 | 2,75,504 | 3,80,482 | 4,49,980 | 4,91,147 | 4,85,082 | 4,88,835 | 5,16,676 | 5,27,977 |
Cash Flow
₹ Cr| Particulars | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating | — | −16,378 | −19,455 | −28,076 | −41,748 | −62,701 | −89,907 | −64,412 | −28,584 | 7,914 | 8,230 | −27,026 |
| Investing | — | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | −5 | 0 | −8 | 0 | −3 |
| Financing | — | 17,582 | 18,250 | 28,075 | 41,749 | 62,697 | 90,202 | 64,266 | 28,643 | −8,046 | −2,572 | 21,560 |
| Net Cash Flow | — | 1,206 | −1,204 | 0 | 3 | −2 | 296 | −151 | 60 | −140 | 5,658 | −5,469 |
| Free Cash Flow | — | −16,378 | −19,455 | −28,076 | −41,749 | −62,701 | −89,907 | −64,419 | −28,585 | 7,906 | 8,229 | −27,030 |
Ratios
| Particulars | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE % | 9% | 8% | 8% | 16% | 12% | 12% | 13% | 16% | 15% | 14% | 13% | 13% |
Insights
BetaAI-extracted from concalls & annual reports · figures as reported, with sources
Log in to view IRFC insights
47 extracted metrics across FY15–FY27.
Documents
- Concall · Oct 2026Recording
- Q1 FY27 concall · Jul 2026Transcript Recording
- Q4 FY26 concall · May 2026Transcript PPT Recording
- Q3 FY26 concall · Jan 2026Transcript PPT Recording
- Q2 FY26 concall · Oct 2025Transcript PPT
- 9 Jul 2026
- 14 Apr 2026
- 1 Apr 2026
- 31 Mar 2026
- 8 Jul 2025
Frequently Asked Questions about IRFC
What does Indian Railway Finance Corporation Ltd do?
Where is Indian Railway Finance Corporation Ltd (IRFC) listed?
Which sector does Indian Railway Finance Corporation Ltd belong to?
What is the PE ratio of Indian Railway Finance Corporation Ltd?
What is the 52-week high and low of Indian Railway Finance Corporation Ltd?
Does Indian Railway Finance Corporation Ltd pay dividends?
What is the Return on Equity (ROE) of Indian Railway Finance Corporation Ltd?
Company Information
Incorporated in 1986, Indian Railway Finance Corporation borrows funds from the financial markets to finance the acquisition / creation of assets which are then leased out to the Indian Railways as finance lease
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