HDFC Bank
HDFC Bank
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Key Insights
Strengths
3- Company has delivered good profit growth of 18.9% CAGR over last 5 years
- Company has been maintaining a healthy dividend payout of 26.1%
- Company's median sales growth is 16.3% of last 10 years
Weaknesses
3- Company has low interest coverage ratio.
- Contingent liabilities of Rs.35,61,957 Cr.
- Earnings include an other income of Rs.1,43,700 Cr.
Growth Rate
AI Analysis — Bull vs Bear
HDFC Bank, with a market cap of ~₹10.56 lakh crore, trades at a PE of 13x and PB of 1.78x. The bank has delivered 19% compounded profit growth over the last 10 years, though TTM sales growth has decelerated sharply to 3% and the stock has underperformed with a -28% one-year return.
- Strong long-term profit compounding at 19% CAGR over both 5-year and 10-year periods, indicating consistent earnings power
- PE of 13x is notably below HDFC Bank's historical average multiples, suggesting compressed valuations relative to its own track record
- Healthy dividend payout of 26.1% with a current dividend yield of 2.59%, attractive for a large-cap private bank
- Median sales growth of 16.3% over the last 10 years reflects a sustained ability to grow the loan book and revenue base
- Compounded sales growth of 22% over 5 years and 27% over 3 years (boosted by the HDFC Ltd merger) shows significant scale-up in the revenue base
- ROE has been steady at 15-16% over 3, 5, and 10-year periods, demonstrating consistent return generation on equity
- Market cap of ₹10.56 lakh crore provides deep liquidity and index weight, making it a core large-cap banking franchise
- Stock has delivered -28% return over 1 year and -5% CAGR over 3 years, significantly underperforming broader indices
- TTM sales growth has decelerated sharply to just 3%, a steep drop from the 27% three-year CAGR, raising questions about post-merger organic growth momentum
- Contingent liabilities stand at a massive ₹35.62 lakh crore, which is over 3x the market cap and represents a material tail risk
- Low interest coverage ratio flagged as a concern, which may pressure profitability if funding costs rise further
- Other income of ₹1.44 lakh crore forms a significant portion of earnings, meaning core lending profitability may be lower than headline numbers suggest
- Last year ROE dipped to 14% from the 15-16% range maintained over longer periods, indicating some near-term dilution in return efficiency post-merger
- 10-year stock CAGR of only 8% shows that much of the fundamental growth has not translated into proportionate shareholder returns over the long term
- TTM profit growth of 12%, while positive, marks a deceleration from the 18-19% range seen over 3 and 5-year horizons
This is AI-generated analysis, not financial advice. Do your own due diligence.
AI News Digest
- US class action over interest fraud Aug 17
US class action lawsuit alleges HDFC Bank disguised above-market interest payments to MSRDC as marketing expenses, leading to a 4.1% stock drop. Lead plaintiff deadline is Oct 12, 2026.
- Stock underperformed 28% YTD Aug 31
HDFC Bank stock has underperformed by 28% year-to-date per Macquarie. Succession uncertainty is cited as a key factor weighing on investor confidence.
- NCLT ruling legal challenge likely Aug 27
HDFC Bank is likely to challenge an NCLT ruling related to Subhash Chandra. No timeline or grounds for the potential legal action have been disclosed.
- RBI approves LIC stake hike Aug 19
RBI approved LIC to acquire up to 9.99% stake in HDFC Bank, up from the current 4.11% held as of Aug 14, 2026. This signals institutional confidence in the bank.
- $1.75bn bond issuance completed Aug 20
HDFC Bank completed a $1,750 million senior unsecured bond issuance via GIFT City Branch in two tranches at 5.159% and 5.401% coupons, rated Baa3/BBB by Moody's and S&P.
- Brokerages set bullish targets Aug 31
Macquarie set ₹1,150 target with Outperform, Morgan Stanley maintains Overweight at ₹1,025, and JPMorgan set ₹990 citing limited de-rating risk.
- MD Jagdishan retiring Oct 26 Aug 29
MD Sashidhar Jagdishan will retire on Oct 26, 2026 after deciding not to seek reappointment. Board is fast-tracking successor selection with two candidates proposed to RBI.
- Two new EDs appointed Sep 12
HDFC Bank appointed V. Srinivasa Rangan and Jimmy Tata as Executive Directors, strengthening the leadership bench amid the ongoing CEO succession process.
- ESG rating of 77.78 received Sep 11
HDFC Bank received an ESG rating of 77.78 from Niche Ninety Nine on Sep 11, 2026. The bank clarified it did not engage the agency for the independent assessment.
- London investor meet Sep 17 Sep 10
HDFC Bank will host a group meeting with analysts and institutional investors on Sep 17, 2026 at the JP Morgan EM Conference in London.
- Debt investor roadshow held Aug 16
HDFC Bank hosted a virtual debt investor roadshow on Aug 19, 2026 as part of its SEBI Listing Regulations disclosure obligations.
TL;DR: HDFC Bank is navigating a significant leadership transition with MD Jagdishan retiring Oct 26 and two new EDs appointed, while the board fast-tracks CEO succession with RBI. On the positive side, RBI's approval for LIC to raise its stake to 9.99% and a successful $1.75bn bond issuance signal strong institutional backing. Key risks include a US class action lawsuit alleging interest fraud and 28% YTD stock underperformance. The trend hinges on a smooth CEO succession — a credible appointment could be the catalyst to close the valuation gap flagged by multiple brokerages.
Quarterly Results
| Particulars | Jun 2023 | Sep 2023 | Dec 2023 | Mar 2024 | Jun 2024 | Sep 2024 | Dec 2024 | Mar 2025 | Jun 2025 | Sep 2025 | Dec 2025 | Mar 2026 | Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 51,168 | 75,039 | 78,008 | 79,434 | 81,546 | 83,002 | 85,040 | 86,779 | 87,372 | 86,994 | 87,067 | 87,182 | 90,575 |
| Expenses | 18,470 | 45,349 | 50,530 | 62,938 | 49,690 | 52,074 | 41,307 | 47,709 | 64,497 | 45,161 | 54,145 | 44,028 | 58,292 |
| Financing Profit | 6,744 | -11,560 | -15,764 | -27,196 | -12,723 | -14,487 | -3,181 | -7,916 | -24,833 | -4,908 | -12,899 | -2,066 | -15,342 |
| Fin. Margin % | 13% | -15% | -20% | -34% | -16% | -17% | -4% | -9% | -28% | -6% | -15% | -2% | -17% |
| Other Income | 9,853 | 32,528 | 37,007 | 44,958 | 35,450 | 38,455 | 27,154 | 33,489 | 45,683 | 31,567 | 39,860 | 29,737 | 42,535 |
| Interest | 25,955 | 41,250 | 43,242 | 43,692 | 44,580 | 45,414 | 46,914 | 46,986 | 47,709 | 46,741 | 45,821 | 45,220 | 47,626 |
| Depreciation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| PBT | 16,597 | 20,967 | 21,243 | 17,761 | 22,727 | 23,968 | 23,973 | 25,573 | 20,850 | 26,659 | 26,961 | 27,672 | 27,193 |
| Tax % | 25% | 17% | 17% | -1% | 24% | 22% | 24% | 25% | 18% | 24% | 23% | 24% | 25% |
| Net Profit | 12,403 | 17,312 | 17,718 | 18,013 | 17,188 | 18,627 | 18,340 | 19,285 | 17,090 | 20,364 | 20,691 | 21,074 | 20,383 |
| EPS in Rs | 11.06 | 11.09 | 11.37 | 11.6 | 10.83 | 11.68 | 11.54 | 12.31 | 10.6 | 12.76 | 12.87 | 13.22 | 12.5 |
Profit & Loss
| Particulars | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 50,666 | 63,162 | 73,271 | 85,288 | 1,05,161 | 1,22,189 | 1,28,552 | 1,35,936 | 1,70,754 | 2,83,649 | 3,36,367 | 3,48,615 | 3,51,819 |
| Expenses | 16,164 | 20,055 | 23,856 | 29,532 | 34,856 | 45,459 | 52,457 | 56,557 | 63,042 | 1,74,196 | 1,86,974 | 2,03,635 | 2,01,625 |
| Financing Profit | 7,214 | 9,037 | 11,374 | 13,374 | 16,592 | 14,593 | 16,848 | 20,795 | 29,932 | -44,685 | -34,501 | -40,511 | -35,215 |
| Fin. Margin % | 14% | 14% | 16% | 16% | 16% | 12% | 13% | 15% | 18% | -16% | -10% | -12% | -10% |
| Other Income | 9,546 | 11,212 | 12,905 | 16,057 | 18,947 | 24,879 | 27,333 | 31,759 | 33,912 | 1,24,346 | 1,34,548 | 1,46,848 | 1,43,700 |
| Interest | 27,288 | 34,070 | 38,042 | 42,381 | 53,713 | 62,137 | 59,248 | 58,584 | 77,780 | 1,54,139 | 1,83,894 | 1,85,491 | 1,85,408 |
| Depreciation | 680 | 738 | 886 | 967 | 1,221 | 1,277 | 1,385 | 1,681 | 2,345 | 3,092 | 3,805 | 4,195 | 0 |
| PBT | 16,079 | 19,511 | 23,393 | 28,464 | 34,318 | 38,195 | 42,796 | 50,873 | 61,498 | 76,569 | 96,242 | 1,02,141 | 1,08,485 |
| Tax % | 33% | 34% | 35% | 35% | 35% | 29% | 26% | 25% | 25% | 15% | 24% | 22% | — |
| Net Profit | 10,703 | 12,821 | 15,317 | 18,561 | 22,446 | 27,296 | 31,857 | 38,151 | 46,149 | 65,446 | 73,440 | 79,219 | 82,512 |
| EPS in Rs | 10.66 | 12.66 | 14.91 | 17.83 | 20.5 | 24.85 | 28.87 | 34.31 | 41.22 | 42.16 | 46.26 | 49.39 | 51.35 |
| Div. Payout % | 19% | 19% | 18% | 18% | 18% | 5% | 11% | 23% | 23% | 23% | 24% | 31% | — |
Balance Sheet
| Particulars | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity Capital | 501 | 506 | 513 | 519 | 545 | 548 | 551 | 555 | 558 | 760 | 765 | 1,539 |
| Reserves | 62,653 | 73,798 | 91,281 | 1,09,080 | 1,53,128 | 1,75,810 | 2,09,259 | 2,46,772 | 2,88,880 | 4,55,636 | 5,21,024 | 5,84,520 |
| Borrowing | 59,478 | 1,03,714 | 98,416 | 1,56,442 | 1,57,733 | 1,86,834 | 1,77,697 | 2,26,966 | 2,56,549 | 7,30,615 | 6,34,606 | 5,88,485 |
| Deposits | 4,50,284 | 5,45,873 | 6,43,134 | 7,88,375 | 9,22,503 | 11,46,207 | 13,33,721 | 15,58,003 | 18,82,663 | 23,76,887 | 27,10,898 | 30,99,638 |
| Other Liabilities | 34,181 | 38,321 | 59,000 | 48,770 | 58,898 | 71,430 | 78,279 | 90,639 | 1,01,783 | 4,66,296 | 5,24,817 | 6,33,519 |
| Total Liabilities | 6,07,097 | 7,62,212 | 8,92,344 | 11,03,186 | 12,92,806 | 15,80,830 | 17,99,507 | 21,22,934 | 25,30,432 | 40,30,194 | 43,92,110 | 49,07,701 |
| Fixed Assets | 3,225 | 3,667 | 4,000 | 4,008 | 4,369 | 4,776 | 5,248 | 6,432 | 8,431 | 12,604 | 15,258 | 16,492 |
| CWIP | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | 1,49,454 | 1,93,634 | 2,10,777 | 2,38,461 | 2,89,446 | 3,89,305 | 4,38,823 | 4,49,264 | 5,11,582 | 10,05,682 | 11,86,473 | 12,80,216 |
| Other Assets | 4,54,417 | 5,64,912 | 6,77,567 | 8,60,717 | 9,98,991 | 11,86,750 | 13,55,435 | 16,67,238 | 20,10,419 | 30,11,909 | 31,90,379 | 36,10,993 |
| Total Assets | 6,07,097 | 7,62,212 | 8,92,344 | 11,03,186 | 12,92,806 | 15,80,830 | 17,99,507 | 21,22,934 | 25,30,432 | 40,30,194 | 43,92,110 | 49,07,701 |
Cash Flow
| Particulars | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating | -21,281 | -34,435 | 17,282 | 17,214 | -62,872 | -16,869 | 42,476 | -11,960 | 20,814 | 19,069 | 1,27,242 | 1,13,506 |
| Investing | -800 | -837 | -1,146 | -842 | -1,503 | -1,403 | -1,823 | -2,051 | -2,992 | 16,600 | -3,651 | 7,477 |
| Financing | 18,694 | 37,815 | -5,893 | 57,378 | 23,131 | 24,394 | -7,321 | 48,124 | 23,941 | -3,983 | -1,02,478 | -59,005 |
| Net Cash Flow | -3,387 | 2,542 | 10,242 | 73,750 | -41,244 | 6,122 | 33,332 | 34,113 | 41,762 | 31,687 | 21,113 | 61,978 |
| Free Cash Flow | -22,020 | -35,301 | 16,134 | 16,377 | -64,470 | -18,486 | 40,796 | -14,176 | 17,390 | 14,882 | 1,23,267 | 1,10,144 |
| CFO/OP | -45 | -63 | 51 | 49 | -72 | -8 | 73 | 4 | 35 | 38 | 98 | 94 |
Ratios
| Particulars | Mar 2015 | Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE % | 20% | 19% | 18% | 18% | 17% | 16% | 16% | 17% | 17% | 17% | 14% | 14% |
Insights
BetaAI-extracted from concalls & annual reports · figures as reported, with sources
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69 extracted metrics + investor summaries across FY07–FY27.
Documents
Frequently Asked Questions about HDFC Bank
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Company Information
HDFC Bank Limited (also known as HDFC) is an Indian banking and financial services company headquartered in Mumbai. It is India's largest private sector bank by assets and the world's tenth-largest bank by market capitalization as of May 2024. As of April 2024, HDFC Bank has a market capitalization of $145 billion, making it the third-largest company on the Indian stock exchanges. [1]
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